Well, 2016 is just about at an end, and what a year it has been. I’m not going to delve into politics, though that will arguably be how the history books will remember this year, but I want to take a look back at a few of the big security headlines of the year, and then make some completely wildass prognostications about information security in 2017.
Bad News of 2016
Yahoo! reported over 1 billion accounts were stolen by unknown attackers. Though the breaches occurred in 2013 and 2014, they weren’t publicly reported until the tail end of this year.
The US Government has claimed that Russians interfered with the US election by hacking the political parties, voter registration, etc. Whether or not it was done by the Russian government or so-called “lone wolves” is still not clear from the information that’s been released, but was is clear is that there was a data breach in at least the DNC during a major election.
Speaking of the FBI and DHS reporting on hacking, they themselves were breached near the beginning of the year. I’m glad we have them to investigate and report on data breaches and compromises in the US. Peraps they should look at their own networks first.
In continuing government insecurity, the Internal Revenue Service lost data on 700,000 taxpayers. Good thing they don’t deal with anything particularly sensitive, right?
I could go on about data breaches – LinkedIn, the FDIC, Verizon Enterprise, and on and on and on.
The most unusual event of 2016 was the formation of the Mirai botnet, a massive botnet of Internet of Things devices, which was used to DoS security blogger Brian Krebs, Amazon’s AWS network, and other networks, resulting in significant disruptions to major services, including everyday services like Netflix.
What 2017 Will Bring
I believe 2017 will bring increasing complexity to our applications and networks, making life even harder for security professionals. We’ll have more platforms, more IoT, more devices, and more breaches.
Security is a hard field to stay ahead of, no matter how hard you work at it. I try to read every article, every paper, every book I can get my hands on just to stay in the game, let alone get to the top.
Take a look at Cross-Site Scripting. A few years ago, we just had to worry about the XSS bug itself and how it would affect the origin containing the bug. Today, we have the XSS bug and mitigations from CSP (several versions), we have CORS allowing bugs to span origins, we have XSS stored in LocalStorage, and we have CSP bypasses at every corner. Who knows what 2017 will bring in just that narrow space?
I’m hoping 2017 will bring more interesting research, more open collaboration, and more quality tools and work. I’m particularly hoping that I’ll be able to bring some interesting work to light in 2017 – and maybe some fun bugs along the way.
To all my fellow hackers: happy new year!